Polish 6th Pomeranian Airborne Division

[Homer]

You’d also have aircraft from the Polish state airlines (LOT) available, to include AN-24s and some additional AN-26s. Both can be fitted with anchor line cables for static line jumps. AN-26 can carry 30 paratroopers and exit them off the ramp, which also allows for the potential to drop outsized items. The AN-24 was not purpose designed for tactical transport and must be converted. Lacking a ramp, it is limited to personnel and bundles out the door.

An26 jump speed is around 100kt, so lower than that for a C-130. I think the 24 is a little higher but not as high as a C-130. Jumping a Curl is pretty similar to a CASA in that you can use smaller DZs and have less dispersion on your stick for faster assembly on the ground. This also complicates the issue for anti landing forces by opening more areas into potential DZs.

[chico20854]

I have the 6th being raised from a brigade to a full(ish) division in 1996 by recalling reservists, veterans of the brigade from the prior four years of conscription. This is similar to the East German planning, where the elite 40th Willi Sanger Airborne Battalion was to be expanded to a full brigade.

On the 12th, I have the 12th Mechanized Division sent by sea to Vladivostok over the winter of 1995-6 and thrown into the 1996 Soviet spring offensive, where it takes heavy losses. The remnants are returned to Poland in the summer, where it is re-formed as a tank Division, which uses less troops than a mechanized division. The Soviets hand over 275 T-62s for the unit, held in reserve in East Germany and last used by GSFG's independent Training tank Regiments. Its just getting itself together when the war in Germany breaks out in December, and since its stationed in Szczecin it finds itself in action pretty quickly. It gets converted to a cavalry division later in the war.

On the Podhale Brigade, it was formally the 5th Internal Defense Brigade, an Army formation with territorial defense and internal security duties (part of the WOW Internal Troops), assigned to the Polish Internal Front's Warsaw Military District and not assigned to the Warsaw Pact command structure. I don't have any particular unit history for it; it was stationed near Krakow and potentially would have fought in southern Poland. GDW totally missed the WOW's existence, so I could see how many of the references to the ORMO are actually militias built upon the framework of WOW command structures.

[Ursus Maior]

Originally Posted by chico20854

On the Podhale Brigade, it was formally the 5th Internal Defense Brigade, an Army formation with territorial defense and internal security duties (part of the WOW Internal Troops), assigned to the Polish Internal Front's Warsaw Military District and not assigned to the Warsaw Pact command structure. I don't have any particular unit history for it; it was stationed near Krakow and potentially would have fought in southern Poland. GDW totally missed the WOW's existence, so I could see how many of the references to the ORMO are actually militias built upon the framework of WOW command structures.

Yes, WOW wasn't well known in the West. More detail here:

Structure of the 5th Podhale Brigade of Internal Defense Troops
- command and staff
- three motorized infantry regiments (in each three battalions, a mortar battery and a gun battery)
- tank battalion
- a 76 mm cannon battalion
- a 120 mm mortar battalion
- a 37 mm AA cannon battalion
- a reconnaissance company
- a sapper company
- a chemical company
- a communications company
- a traffic regulation company
- a medical company

[https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/5_Podh...n%C4%99trznej]

So, it's basically a reduced motorized rifle division in which all infantry regiments lack their tank battalions and the tank regiment is reduced to a tank battalion. Presumably, "motorized rifle regiment" means BTR-152 at best, but I find trucks more plausible. Poland never bought BTR-60s for its armed forces and just fielded some in the riot police forces. All equipment is likely obsolete by 1989 and I presume the tanks to be T-34, probably T-34-85M1 or M2, which were similar to the Soviet Models of 1960 and 1969. I don't know if the Polish ever got around adding infrared for their drivers.

In addition, Krakow had - until the end of the Cold War - it's own Territorial Defense Force regiment named in the name of "Bartosz Głowacki". Its forces were organized as such:

Regimental Organization
- command and staff
- 4-6 infantry companies with each:
• 3 infantry platoons and
• a heavy machine gun platoon
- special company:
• sapper platoon
• communications platoon and
• chemical platoon
-supply platoon

The Territorial Defense Forces were subject to the armed forces, but not integrated into Warsaw Pact command structures, similar to how the German Territorialheer was organized (and others in Western and Eastern Europe).