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Soviet Trucks
Like any military, the Soviets fielded a variety of jeeps and trucks to support the "sexier" tanks/IFVs/APCs. Since an Army marches on its stomach...here is the unsexy side of the military!
The oldest (read Category III and Mobilization only units) is the UAZ-69. This first appeared in 1943 and is a light utility 4x4 vehicle, it has room for a driver and passenger and up to 600kg of cargo or it can tow up to 850kg. It is 4.025m long, 1.805m wide, 2.05m high and weighs in at 1,540kg. It has a max speed of 100 km/h and a road range of 460km. It uses gasoline (60L tank). It can be easily transported by air and can be air dropped. The UAZ-469 appeared in 1952, it is a light 4x4 cargo vehicle. It has room for a driver and passenger and can carry 650kg internally or tow up to 800kg. It is 3.85m long, 1.85m wide, 2.03m high and weighs in at 1,525kg. It has a max speed of 90km/h and a road range of 540km. It is gasoline powered (48L tank). This is noramlly seen with a rag-top and hard doors.
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The reason that the American Army does so well in wartime, is that war is chaos, and the American Army practices chaos on a daily basis. |
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Specifications Engine 2,450 cc petrol, in-line 4-cylinder, water cooled, 75 hp (56 kW) at 4000 rpm, 166.7 N·m (123.0 lb·ft) at 2200 rpm Fuel 76-octane petrol, tank capacity is 78 litres Transmission 4-speed manual gearbox, 2-speed transfer shift, 4-wheel drive Front axle Live axle with leaf springs, drum brakes Rear axle Live axle with leaf springs, drum brakes Dimensions and weights Empty weight with fuel: 1,650 kg (3,638 lb) Max. gross weight: 2,450 kg (5,401 lb) External dimensions (length/width/height): 4,025 mm (158.5 in) x 1,785 mm (70.3 in) x 2,050 mm (80.7 in) Wheelbase: 2,380 mm (93.7 in) Tread front/rear: 1,453 mm (57.2 in)/1,453 mm (57.2 in) Ground clearance: 220 mm (8.7 in) Tyre size: 215 SR 15 Wheel size: 6Lx15 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UAZ-469 Specifications Wheel arrangement 4 х 4 Seating accommodation 5 + 2 Length (soft top/hard top), mm 4025/4100 Width with/without mirrors, mm 2010 / 1730 Height, mm 2025 Wheel base, mm 2380 Front/rear track, mm 1465 / 1465 Road clearance, mm 210 Fording depth, mm 500 Curb weight, kg 1770 Gross vehicle weight, kg 2520 Load capacity, kg 750 Engine petrol, ZMZ-4091 Fuel petrol A-92 Volume, l 2,7 Maximum output, hp (kW) 112 (82,5) at 4150 rpm Maximum torque, Nm 208 at 3000 rpm Maximum speed, km/h 130 Fuel consumption at 90km/h, l/100 km 10,6 Fuel tank capacity, l 78 Gear box Manual, 4-stage Transfer case 2-stage Wheel drive Part-time AWD Front brakes disc-type, ventilated Rear brakes drum-type Tires 225 / 75 R 16 Note: Fuel consumption serves for defining vehicle technical status, but not as serviceability standard. The accurate fuel metering can be done only on carrying out special test in strict adherence to GOST 20306-90 when vehicle’s total mileage is 9000-10000 km http://www.uaz.ru/eng/models/uaz-469/specifications/ SYSTEM Alternative Designations: INA Date of Introduction: 1973 Proliferation: Widespread Description: Troop Capacity: 2 in front, 5 in rear Weight (mt): Gross Vehicle Weight: 2.4 Curb: 1.6 Length Overall (m): 4 Height Overall (m): 2 Width Overall (m): 1.8 Payload on/off Highway (kg): 600 Number of Axles: 2 Ground Clearance (mm): 300 Turning Radius (m): 6.5 Wheels: Size (in): 8.40x15 Central Tire Pressure Regulation System: No Run Flat: No AUTOMOTIVE Engine: Inline 4, 70 hp, gasoline Cooling: Water Cruising Range (road) (km): 730 Speed (km/h): 100 Fuel Capacity (liters): Left Tank: 39 Right Tank: 39 Towing Capability (kg): Off Highway: 850 On Highway: 850 Gradient (loaded) (°): 60 Fording Depths (m): .58 Trench Crossing Width (mm): INA CARGO SPACE Height (mm): 400 Width (mm): 1,400 Length (mm): 1,000 Cargo Bed Area (m2): 1.6 VARIANTS UAZ-469B: Export; lower off-road performance Ambulance: 1 stretcher patient and 1 attendant http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/weg.pdf Last edited by ArmySGT.; 08-13-2012 at 11:55 PM. |
#3
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What, no Studebaker trucks? Studebakers were beloved by the Russians due to Lend-Lease, and many became or were copied into becoming Katyushas. If you look really closely at many late 40's/early 50's utility vehicles, you can see the Yankee-made bloodline running close to the surface--the UAZ was a quick knock-off of the Willys Jeep, the BRDM-1 was a beefed-up clone of the GPA "SEEP" amphibious Jeep (unloved by the Allies, adored by the Soviets), many of the Deuce-and-a-Halfski trucks look like Studebakers, and the 4-wheeled M3 White Scout car, many of which made the Lend-Lease route, evolved into a 6-wheeled Soviet armored transport--BTR-152, Let's not forgetthe the Soviet Bear bomber was reverse-engineered from a B-29 that made a forced landing flying over Russian territory.
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"Let's roll." Todd Beamer, aboard United Flight 93 over western Pennsylvania, September 11, 2001. |
#4
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Was it the Bear or Tu4 Bull that was reverse engineered from the B29?
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It was the TU4 although its lineage does extend to the Bear.
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#7
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Apologies, the Tu-4 Bull is the clone; the Bear is much further divergent in design.
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"Let's roll." Todd Beamer, aboard United Flight 93 over western Pennsylvania, September 11, 2001. |
#8
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UAZ-452
Technical data: Size: Length: 2,360 mm Width: 1,940 mm Height: 2,090 mm Weight: 1,720 kg Useful load: 950 kg Driving capacities: Maximal speed: 95 km/h Fuel consumption 24 l / 100 km Fuel tanks 86 l (50 + 36) Operational range: 360 km Engine: Volha UM2 451 Gasoline, four-cycle, water-cooled, 4 cylinders Cubature: 2,445 cm3 Power: 54 kW Derived types: There are dozens of types, namely: ambulance minivan (11 passengers) "Boure" ("Storm") High-frequency sound weapon The "float" http://www.mortarinvestments.eu/prod...2#currency=USD Last edited by ArmySGT.; 08-14-2012 at 12:42 AM. |
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GAZ-66
Specification Length - 5.65 meters.(office body) Width - 2.4 meters. Height - 3.25 meters.(office body) Weight - 3,500 Kg. Depending on body type Max Towing Weight - 2,000Kg Max. payload - 2,000 Kg. Turning circle - 18.9m Approach angle - 41 deg. Departure angle - 32 deg Max. ascent angle - 30 deg Ground clearance - 320mm Engine - ZMZ-66 V8 water cooled petrol. 4.254Litre. 115 BHP Suspension - Solid axles with leaf springs and dampers Gearbox - Four speed with synchromesh on 3rd and 4th Transfer Box - High low ratio. 2 and 4wd. PTO - To front of vehicle for winch, generator etc Transmission - 4 fwd + rev manual (2 speed transfer box). 2 x Limited slip differentials. Fuel consumption - 10-18mpg. depending on conditions. Fuel capacity - 2 x 105 litres Max speed. - 60mph / 80kph. (Speed governed) Tyres. - 12.00 x 18 Electrics. - 12v. Brakes - Standard single circuit hydraulic with servo assist http://www.gaz66.co.uk/Specifications.html SYSTEM Alternative Designations: INA Date of Introduction: 1964 Proliferation: Widespread Description: Troop Capacity: 3 in cab, 18 in rear Weight (mt): Gross Vehicle Weight: 5.8 Curb: 3.6 Length Overall (m): 5.65 Height Overall (m): 2.44 Width Overall (m): 2.32 Payload on/off Highway (kg): 2,000 Number of Axles: 2 Ground Clearance (mm): 315 Turning Radius (m): 10 Wheels: Size (in): 12x18 Central Tire Pressure Regulation System: Yes AUTOMOTIVE Engine: V8, 115 hp, gasoline Cooling: Water Cruising Range (road) (km): 875 Speed (km/h): 95 Fuel Capacity (liters): Left Tank: 105 Right Tank: 105 Towing Capability (kg): Off Highway: 2,000 On Highway: 2,000 Gradient (loaded) (°): 39 Fording Depths (m): .8 CARGO SPACE Height (mm): 890 Width (mm): 2,050 Length (mm): 3,330 Cargo Bed Area (m2): 6.8 VARIANTS GAZ-66B: Canvas-top cab for air transport or airdrop GAZ-66A: Steelcab Numerous other variants for various duties. NOTES Besides functioning as a general cargo carries, the GAZ-66 is used as a prime mover for 120-mm mortar. The DDA-66 variant is an NBC decontamination truck. http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/weg.pdf Last edited by ArmySGT.; 08-13-2012 at 11:57 PM. |
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ZIL-157
SPECIFICATIONS: Cab seating: 1 + 1 Configuration: 6 x 6 Weight: (empty, with winch) 5,800 kg (loaded, with winch) 8,450 kg Max load: (road) 4,500 kg (cross-country) 2,500 kg Towed load: (dirt road) 3,600 kg (cross-country) 2,500 kg (roads) 3,600 kg Load area: 3.57 x 2.09 m Length: (with winch) 6.922 m Width: 2.315 m Height: (cab) 2.36 m (tarpaulin) 2.915 m (load area) 1.388 m Wheelbase: 3.655 m + 1.12 m Angle of approach/departure: 33º/43º Max speed: (road) 65 km/h Range: 460 km Fuel capacity: 150 litres Engine: ZIL-157K 5.55 litre 6-cylinder water-cooled petrol developing 109 hp at 2,800 rpm Turning radius: 11.2 m Suspension: (front) longitudinal semi-elliptical springs with hydraulic double-acting shock-absorbers (rear) bogie with semi-elliptical springs Tyres: 12.00 x 18 Brakes: (main) air (parking) mechanical Electrical system: 12 V Batteries: 2 x ST-84 DESCRIPTION: The ZIL-157 (6 x 6) truck replaced the ZIL-151 (6 x 6) truck in production from 1958, and in 1961 the improved ZIL-157K entered production, to be replaced in 1966 by the more powerful ZIL-131 (6 x 6) 3,500 kg truck. In appearance the ZIL-157 is very similar to the ZIL-151 but has a slightly different cab (also fitted to late production ZIL-151s), and single instead of dual rear wheels. The layout of the vehicle is conventional, with the engine at the front, two-door fully enclosed cab in the centre, and the cargo area at the rear, which consists of a wooden platform with sides, bench seats down each side which can be folded up when the vehicle I carrying cargo, and a drop tailgate. If required, the vehicle can be fitted with bows and a tarpaulin cover. Standard equipment includes a cab heater, an engine preheater and many vehicles also have a winch. VARIANTS ZIL-157V and ZIL-157KV: tractor trucks for towing semi-trailers (for example carrying SA-2, FROG-3, FROG-4 or FROG-5 missiles) ZIL-157KG: with shielded electrical system ZIL-157KE: temperate climate export model of ZIL-157K ZIL-157KYu: tropical climate export model of ZIL-157K ZIL-157GT: tropical climate export model of ZIL-157K with shielded electrical system ZIL-157KYe: ZIL-157K chassis for special bodies ZIL-157KYel: ZIL-157KYe chassis with high-output generator ZIL-157KYeG: ZIL-157KG chassis with shielded electrical system ZIL-157YeGT: ZIL-157KYeG chassis, tropical climate export model ZIL-157KYeGT: ZIL-157KYeG chassis, tropical climate export model (chassis has features of the ZIL-157KYu) ZIL-157YeT: ZIL-157KYe chassis, tropical climate export model (chassis contains features of ZIL-157KYu) http://vnfawing.com/forum/viewtopic....ce4a01c1cdf181 |
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URAL-375
Specification The Ural-375D has the same equipment as the GAZ-66 and ZIL-131. Hood design, 3 seats cab. Payload: 9,920 lb (plus trailer: 22,050 lb) full weight: (off road - 11,020 lb), loading height: 4'7.9". Suspension: solid axles, leaf springs, rear wheels at balance-cart. Engine: 180 horsepower (130 kW) ZIL-375YA V8 gasoline(carburetor) pushrod engine. gearbox: 5x2 steps, max. speed 47 mph (76 km/h). Brakes: drums, with pneumatic control. Stopping distance from 20 mph (32 km/h) - 36'. Measures: LxWxH = 24 ft 1 inx8'10"x8'9.5", wheelbase 13'9.4". Track 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) Maneuverability: turning circle 69', Ground Clearance: 15.7", overcome ford: 4 ft 11 in (1.50 m) Curb weight: 18,520 lb (8,400 kg). Tires: 14-20", pressure 0.3-2 p.s.i. (controlled). Fuel tank: 79+16 gal. Fuel economy: 4.9 mpg (at 19-25 mph), 2.94 mpg (city cycle). Varieties The Ural-375D came in a variety of forms: Ural-375 has an open cab roof that could be covered by a canvas - i.e.: a softtop cab rather than a hardtop. Ural-375A has a fully enclosed all-steel cab,was a chassis for wagon-style body, payload 12,787 lb (5,800 kg), framework shortened to 13.2' Ural-375D Most produced 375. Ural-375S was a tractor-trailer truck with framework shortened to 5.3'. Ural-377-6x4 truck Ural-377S was a 6х4 tractor-trailer. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ural-375D Technical data: Weight: 8.4 tonnes Length: 7.35m Width: 2.69 m Height: 2.98 m Crew: 3 Engine: V-8 gasoline ZIL-375 Power: 129 kW (175 k pri 3200 ot/min) Speed: 75 km/h Operational rang: 405km Gear box: 5+1 Tank: 300l + 90l Versions: Flat-bed Radio-box Diesel engine version http://www.mortarinvestments.eu/prod...3/ural-375d-49 SYSTEM Alternative Designations: INA Date of Introduction: 1965 Proliferation: Widespread Description: Troop Capacity: 3 in cab, 24 in rear Weight (mt): Gross Vehicle Weight: 13.2 Curb: 8.4 Length Overall (m): 7.36 Height Overall (m): 2.68 Width Overall (m): 2.67 Number of Axles: 3 Ground Clearance (mm): 410 Turning Radius (m): 10.8 Side Slope (°): 32 Vertical Step (mm): 800 Gradient (loaded) (°): 65 Fording Depths (m): 1.49 Trench Crossing Width (mm): 875 Wheels: Size (in): 14x20 Central Tire Pressure Regulation System: Yes Run Flat: INA AUTOMOTIVE Engine: V8, 180 hp, gasoline Cooling: Liquid Cruising Range (road) (km): 650 Speed (km/h): 75 Fuel Capacity (liters): Main Tank: 300 Aux Tank: 60 Towing Capability (kg): Off Highway: 5,000 On Highway: 10,000 CARGO SPACE Height (mm): 872 Width (m): 2.43 Length (m): 3.9 Cargo Bed Area (m2): 9.5 VARIANTS URAL-375: Observation hatch and unimproved powertrain URAL-375E: Decontamination vehicle URAL-375N: 2,000 kg additional payload URAL-375S: Truck-tractor URAL-375T: Equipped with winch NOTES Besides functioning as a general cargo carrier, the Ural-375D is used as a prime mover for light and medium artillery. The Ural-375 chassis also serves as a base for the BM-21 MRL, POL tankers, vans, and cranes. The Ural-4320 began to replace the Ural-375D around 1978. http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/weg.pdf Last edited by ArmySGT.; 08-13-2012 at 11:58 PM. |
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KRAZ-255
Technical data: Length: 8.645 mm Width: : 2.750 mm Height: 3.170 mm (tilt on) Headroom: 360 mm Weight: 11.9 tonnes Angle of climb: 47° Engine: JaMAZ 238, 8-valved diesel, direct injection, 14.860 cm³ A Pre-heating system included Power: 176 KW at 2100 rpm Consumption: 25 l/100 km Speed: 70 km/h Operational range: 750 km http://www.mortarinvestments.eu/prod...-3/kraz-255-23 KrAZ-255 B, heavy truck. KRAZ-255B utilized four-stroke 8-cylinder diesel engine JAMZ-238, two-line V power plant with 240HP at 2100rpm, swept volume 14.86l. Fuel consumption on road when loaded is 38-45l of diesel fuel. This truck can tow up to 18ton trailer in terrain. Curb weight: 12.275kg Payload: 7.500kg Trailer weight: 50.000kg on road, 10.000kg in terrain Length: 8.64m Width: 2.90m Height (with tarpaulin): 3.20m Wheelbase: 4.60 + 1.40m Track: 2.16m Clear height: 0.36m Cargo area: 4.56 x 2.51 x 0.34m Axle sign: 6x6 Engine: JAMZ-238 Number of cylinders: 8, V-engine Fuel: diesel fuel Power output: 195kW (265k at 2100rpm) Cooling: liquid Clutch: dry, double-disc Gearbox: manual 5+1 Range gearbox: 2° Axles: fixed Suspension: leaf springs Brakes: pneumatic Tyre pressurization: central Cabin: full-metal, cowl, 3 seats Fuel tank: 300 l Max. speed: 76km/h Max. climb: 58% Ford depth: 1m Angle of approach/departure: 49°/34° http://www.stvgroup.cz/en/PRODUCTS-S...platform-lorry SYSTEM Alternative Designations: INA Date of Introduction: 1967 Proliferation: Widespread Description: Troop Capacity: 3 in cab, 16 in rear Weight (mt): Gross Vehicle Weight: 19.7 Curb: 12 Length Overall (m): 8.64 Height Overall (m): 2.94 Width Overall (m): 2.75 Payload (kg): 7,500 Number of Axles: 3 Ground Clearance (mm): 360 Turning Radius (m): 14 Wheels: Size (in): 20x21 Central Tire Pressure Regulation System: Yes Run Flat: INA AUTOMOTIVE Engine: V8, 265 hp, diesel Cooling: Water Cruising Range (road) (km): 850 Speed (km/h): 70 Fuel Capacity (liters): Right Tank: 165 Left Tank: 165 Towing Capability (kg): Off Highway: 10,000 On Highway: 50,000 Gradient (loaded) (°): 30 Fording Depths (m): 1 CARGO SPACE Length (m): 4.56 Width (m): 2.5 Height (m): .92 Cargo Bed Area (m2): INA VARIANTS KrAZ-258: Tractor-truck Numerous other variants for various duties. NOTES Primarily designed as a cargo truck, the KrAZ-255B is also used as a prime mover for various equipment including a tank-transporter trailer and PMP pontoon bridge. http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/weg.pdf Last edited by ArmySGT.; 08-13-2012 at 11:59 PM. |
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Ural 4320
Specifications Ural-4320 truck specifications YaMZ-238M2 engine YaMZ-236M2 engine Cab design: Forward-mounted engine Seating capacity (in cab): 3 3 GVWR: 15,300 kg (33,750 lb) 14,975 kg (33,000 lb) Weight of load carried: 6,000 kg (13,200 lb) 5,000 kg (11,000 lb) Suspension: solid axles, leaf springs, rear wheels at balance-cart GVWR of towed trailer: 11,500 kg (25,350 lb) Top speed: 82 km/h (51 mph) 75 km/h (47 mph) Engine: liquid-cooled V-8 diesel V6 diesel Power: 240 PS (177 kW) 180 PS (132 kW) Transmission: five-speed gearbox, two-speed distributor box with interaxle locked differential. Body: metal, with tailgate, removable bows and a canopy, two foldable side and one removable middle benches. Seating capacity: 27 27 Tires: with controlled air pressure OI-25 14.00-20 HC(PR)14 Early versions of the Ural 4320 were fitted with the Kamaz 740 V8 diesel engine. ohv, displacement 10,857 cc (bore/stroke 4.72"), compression ratio 16:1. Power 210 PS (154 kW; 207 hp) at 2,600 rpm. Torque 470 lb·ft (640 N·m) at 1,500 rpm. The Ural-4320 is a general purpose off-road 6x6 truck, produced at the Ural Automotive Plant in Miass, Russia for use in the Russian army. Introduced in 1976, it is still in production today. The wheel arrangement for the Ural-4320 was designed for transporting cargo, people and trailers on all types of roads and terrain. It also serves as a launching platform for the BM-21 "Grad" rocket launcher. The Ural-4320 is a diesel-powered development of the Ural-375D. The Ural-4320 chassis has good ground clearance, so it is preferred in regions where roads are difficult to traverse due to sand or big rocks. In the proverbial Russian tradition, the Ural-4320 is reliable and easy to repair and maintain. It has civilian uses as a fire truck, a garbage truck, or a logging truck. It is also used for water, oil and gas drilling using the 1BA15 and URB-3A3 drilling rigs, which are mounted on the Ural-4320 chassis. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ural-4320 SPECIFICATIONS Payload, kg - on hard roads 8,000 - on all kinds of road and cross country 6,500 Payload on chassis, kg 8,000 Gross trailer weight, kg 12,000 Truck kerb weight, kg 8,500 Gross vehicle weight, kg 15,300 G.V.W. distribution, kg: - through front axle 4,800 - through axle bogie 10,500 Maximum traveling speed, km/h 90 Maximum upgrade angle, degree 31 Engine diesel, V-8, liquid-cooled - rated power, kW (hp) 176 (240) - maximum torque, N·m (kgf·m) 883 (90) Transmission five-speed gear box, two-speed transfer case with interaxle locked differential Tires 14.00-20 (370-508) with controllable pressure Tire pressure control system is centralized, the control is carried out from driver's seat; it ensures tire pressure change when moving on terrain with low ground carrying capacity. The truck movement with small tire damages is possible. Bed metal, with drop tail gate, equipped with removable arches and canopy Seats for people 27 Bed internal dimensions, mm 3890×2330×1000 Auxiliary power take-off and winch - optional. Winch - drum type, tractive effort 7-9 tf, rope length 60m. URAL-4320-31 Truck Dimensions The all-terrain truck (wheel arrangement 6×6) is designed for transportation of cargoes, people and towing trailers on all kinds of roads and terrain. http://www.uralaz-tdr.com/ural_4320_31_truck.html |
#14
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Quote:
source is the FM-100-2-3
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The reason that the American Army does so well in wartime, is that war is chaos, and the American Army practices chaos on a daily basis. |
#15
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Why innovate when the "technology donor" has done all the legwork and worked out the bugs?
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"Let's roll." Todd Beamer, aboard United Flight 93 over western Pennsylvania, September 11, 2001. |
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MAZ-535A
MAZ-537 MAZ-535 is a Soviet/Russian army vehicle, an artillery truck designed and developed by MAZ, Minsk automobile plant, Belarus. Designed in the beginning of 1960s. MAZ-535A was capable of towing an R-14 IRBM. Specifications wheel formula - 8x8 carrying capacity - 7,000 kg (15,432 lb) max weight - 18,975 kg (41,833 lb) trailer weight - 15,000 kg (33,069 lb) velocity - 60 km/h (37 mph) dimensions - 8,780 mm (345.7 in)x2,805 mm (110.4 in)x2,915 mm (114.8 in) track width - 2,150 mm (84.6 in) wheelbase - 5,750 mm (226.4 in) engine - liquid-cooled diesel power 375 hp (280 kW) (on 1650 rpms) Manufacturer MAZ Production 1958-? Assembly Minsk Class Truck Engine 38.8L D12A-375 48 valve V12 diesel, 375 hp http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAZ-535 MAZ-535 is a Soviet/Russian army vehicle, an artillery truck designed and developed by MAZ, Minsk automobile plant, Belarus. Designed in the beginning of 1960s. MAZ-535A was capable of towing an R-14 IRBM. Specifications wheel formula - 8x8 carrying capacity - 7,000 kg (15,432 lb) max weight - 18,975 kg (41,833 lb) trailer weight - 15,000 kg (33,069 lb) velocity - 60 km/h (37 mph) dimensions - 8,780 mm (345.7 in)x2,805 mm (110.4 in)x2,915 mm (114.8 in) track width - 2,150 mm (84.6 in) wheel base - 5,750 mm (226.4 in) engine - liquid-cooled diesel power - 375 hp (280 kW) (on 1650 rpms) The R-14 Chusovaya (Russian: Чусовая) was a theatre ballistic missile developed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. The missile was gradually replaced by SS-20 missiles and by the mid 1980s most had been taken out of service. The last missiles was scrapped on August 9, 1989. http://www.tanknutdave.com/component...nt/article/419 The design of the MAZ-537 series began during the early 1960s to produce a heavy load carrier and construction vehicle for use in remote areas. It is a further development of the MAZ-535 8x8 artillery tractor. Production of the MAZ-537 commenced in 1963 and it was first observed in 1964. Production of all variants was carried out at the Mink Motor Vehicle Plant. Most versions of the MAZ-537 are used as tank transporters. Despite it's age this heavy military vehicle is still in service with a number of countries, including Russia. The MAZ-537 tank transporter can tow semi-trailers with medium and main battle tanks with a maximum weight of 50 000 kg both on roads and rugged terrain. It is still capable of towing any MBT currently in service with the Russian Army. A forward control cab provides seating for driver and three passengers. The MAZ-537 is powered by a standard tank engine, developing 525 hp. It is worth mentioning, that this engine had a short service life. Vehicle has a full-time all-wheel drive. There is a power assisted steering of front four wheels. Standard equipment includes an engine pre-heater, to assist starting in cold climate, and powerful cab heaters. A central tyre inflation system is fitted, to provide better traction over sand and soft ground. From the MAZ-535/537 series the MAZ-543 evolved as a specialist carrier vehicle which was also used to carry numerous missile and rocket systems such as the SS-1 Scud series, the SS-12 Scaleboard and the SSC-3 coastal defense missile. In the early 80s the tank transporter version was succeeded by the KZKT-7428 Rusich. Variants MAZ-537A 15-tonne cargo/ballast tractor, which could tow loads with a maximum weight of 75 t on hard surface roads and up to 30 t on rugged terrain. This vehicle is fitted with a self-recovery winch. It entered production in 1964; MAZ-537G it is the most widespread version. This tank transporter is fitted with additional loading winches and a self-recovery winch. It's production commenced in 1964; MAZ-537D prime mover, fitted with auxiliary generator. It was intended to tow special semi-trailers with missiles. It's production commenced in 1964; MAZ-537E designed to tow semi-trailers with active steering. Entered production in 1966; MAZ-537K cargo truck, fitted with a small load-handling crane. A version carrying a turntable crane has been reported; MAZ-537L ballast tractor, intended to tow airplanes with a maximum weight of 200 t; MAZ-537M upgraded version, fitted with a YaMZ-240 diesel engine, developing 500 hp. This engine has a longer service life. Vehicle also had a number of other upgrades; KET-T and MTP-A4 heavy recovery vehicles. Entered service 1963 Configuration 8x8 Cab seating 1 + 3 men Dimensions and weight Weight (empty) 22 t Towing load 50 t Length 9.13 m Width 2.88 m Height 2.89 m Mobility Engine D12A-525 38.9-liter diesel Engine power 525 hp Maximum road speed 55 - 60 km/h Range 650 km Maneuverability Gradient ? Side slope ? Vertical step ? Trench ? Fording 1.3 m http://www.military-today.com/trucks/maz_537.htm |
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KZKT-7428 Rusich
Entered service 1981 Configuration 8x8 Cab seating 1 + 5 men Dimensions and weight Weight 23.7 t Towing load 70 t Length 10.06 m Width 2.88 m Height 3.42 m Mobility Engine YaMZ-8401.10-14 diesel Engine power 650 hp Maximum road speed 65 km/h Range 700 km Maneuverability Gradient ? Side slope ? Vertical step ? Trench 1 m Fording 1.1 m The KZKT-7428 Rusich prime mover is designed to haul semi-trailers with heavy loads up to a maximum weight of 70 t, both on road and rugged terrain. It entered service with the Soviet Army in 1981 and replaced in production the previous MAZ-537. Currently the Rusich JSC (formerly Kurgan Plant of Wheeled Trucks) is the only Russian producer of heavy wheeled vehicles. The KZKT-7428 series vehicles are also commercially available and are used in oil and gas industry. Cab of this tank transporter provides accommodation for 5 passengers. The rear seats can be transformed to sleeping benches for two men. The Rusich prime mover is powered by the YaMZ-8401.10-14 turbocharged diesel engine, developing 650 hp. Engine is located behind the cab. The KZKT-7428 has considerable cross-country capability. Vehicle can operate in any climatic conditions in temperature ranges from -50 to +50°C. Variants KZKT-7428-011 baseline model; KZKT-74281-011, additionally fitted with a 15 t capacity loading winch; KZKT-7428-012, fitted with the D12A-525A diesel engine, developing 525 hp. The same powerlant is used on the MAZ-537 and MAZ-543 heavy utility trucks; KZKT-7428-013, fitted with the Cummins KTTA19-C650 diesel, developing 650 hp; KZKT-7428-014 pipeline hauler; KZKT-74282 ballast tractor, intended to haul aircraft, oversized and heavy loads; MTP-A4 repair and recovery vehicle, based on the KZKT-74281-012 chassis. It carries spares and is used to recover, tow and repair other damaged heavy wheeled vehicles. http://www.strategia.kurgan.ru/eng/products/7428.html |
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#19
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MAV 537 D
Greetings
Looking for reference on MAZ 537 D - Soviet 8x8 prime mover with aux. electric generator driven off PTO to power additional electric motors mounted on super heavy missile transport trailers. Need info especially on equipment deck behind cab as remained of vehicle seems to be standard MAZ 537 |
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